Religious Pluralism and the Idea of One Universal Religion

Abstract

Klostermaier lays a philosophical foundation for understanding religious pluralism by examining the historical and theoretical frameworks that inform the idea of a "universal religion." Referencing thinkers like Hegel and various religious reformers, he explores three models: a universal core within all religions, syncretism, and the claim to universalism by historical religions. He critiques the practicality and sincerity of pluralist claims, suggesting that true pluralism requires both theological humility and spiritual maturity.