The Swami Step: Dancing and the Kṛṣṇa Consciousness Movement

Abstract

The article "The Swami Step: Dancing and the Krishna Consciousness Movement" by Steven J. Rosen explores the profound significance of dancing within the Krishna Consciousness Movement (ISKCON), tracing its theological roots to the concept of Krishna as the "great cosmic dancer" (Natavara) and his Rasa Lila with the Gopis. The article delves into the idea of dance as a spontaneous yet divinely guided expression of devotion, using the metaphor of God as the "divine puppeteer." Rosen demonstrates how this metaphor is deeply embedded in Gaudia Vaishnava tradition, echoed by figures like Ramananda Raya and Bhaktivinoda Thakura. He highlights the transformation of the esoteric Rasa Lila into the accessible practice of Nama Sankirtana (congregational chanting and dancing) by Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, emphasizing its suitability for the current age. The article concludes by detailing how A C Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada brought this ecstatic tradition to the West, initiating the "Swami Step" as a means for devotees to experience spiritual ecstasy and ultimately, aspire to participate in Krishna's eternal dance.